Just in case you get sent to: Harbin
Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, China’s most northerly, and has a distinctly Russian flavour. Lying on the massive Songhua River, Harbin changed from being little more than a sleepy fishing village at the beginning of the last century when white Russian Jews, fleeing persecution in the Bolshevik uprising, descended upon Harbin for refuge in their thousands. Often members of wealthy Russian trading houses, they quickly built many houses, churches, restaurants and even hotels, more often than not in fine Russian splendor, many of which survive today.
Harbin’s destiny as a major trading centre was sealed in the 1910’s with the Russian’s building a massive rail network, bringing goods from Russian down via Harbin, and disposal from there across China. This meant the latest fashions from Paris and Moscow came via Harbin first – and later to Shanghai, making Harbin at the time China’s most glamorous city.
However, the Japanese invasions of the 1940’ s and subsequent civil war that followed condemned Harbin to an icy backwater, further fueled by China’s breaking off with relations with Russia in the 1960’s. Only recently, with the recovery of the Russian economy, has money started to pour back into Harbin and the city re-discover it’s natural heritage of one of China’s most enigmatic cities.
It’s well worth coming here in the winter and spring time, up until end March, Harbin’s famed ice festival is on display – ice pagodas, huge buildings, all carved out of gigantic blocks of ice, and lit up with embedded neon tubes, are a must see highlight of any stay.
We prefer – in evening temperatures that can drop to -30 – the security of heated luxury in Harbin, and hotels we recommend are the Shangri-La (0451 8485 8888) and Gloria Plaza (0451 8463 8855) both on the banks of the frozen Songhua River.
Good shopping is to be had – with Russian minks, chocolates and other souveniers – along the main Zhong Yang Lu, a pedestrianised cobbled throughfare that highlights the best of Chinese / Russian quality products, and lined with classic Russian architecture. Bars ? There is a newly developed Bar Street area, just off the old canal, we liked the “Gorky Bar” – with Russian vodka (chill it by putting it in the snow outside) while the “Rock Hard Cafe” was swinging with floor show and burgers.
Harbin is a winter city, its best to get here from December to March – and is also the arrival point for the main Chinese ski resort of Yabuli – see city guides on the ChinaExpat website for details. Wrap up warm, enjoy the scenery and down some vodka !
No related posts.
You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.
China Expat is a cultural and literary forum for expatriates interested in China and has been published by Asia Briefing Ltd since 2001. The sites resident China culture writers have included such expatriate luminaries as


Has anybody tried going from Harbin to the nearest Russian city for a real Russian feel? Is it worth the trouble for a short trip besides skiing in Yabuli? A day or two may be? Is it possible to get a visa at the spot?
Please help planning trip for this xmas. Many thanks.
Yes I have tried once from Harbin to the nearest Russian city for a real Russian feel.This were really cool,even got a visa on the spot,and it took me two days.
This city is most famous for its beautiful display of ice sculptures in winter and is known as China’s gateway to trade with Russia. In the 1920s, Harbin was considered to be the fashion capital of China as new designs from Paris and Moscow reached here first before arriving in Shanghai
Human settlement in the Harbin area dates from at least 2200 BC (late Stone Age). It was formerly called Pokai.
The modern city of Harbin originated in 1898 from a small village, with the start of the construction of the Chinese Eastern Railway (KVZhD) by Russia, an extension of the Trans-Siberian Railway, shortcutting substantially the distance to Vladivostok and creating a link to the port city of Dalny (Dalian) and the Russian Naval Base Port Arthur.
Already an experienced skier or just only a beginner seeking for fun? No problem at all! Take advantage of the snow season in China this year! The best chance is just around the corner, with this special report about China ski resorts,
We have been looking forward to witnessing the ice festival. How is the accommodation here? Hope language barrier does not pose any problem to somebody who is not fluent in Mandarin.
My cousin went to see the Winter Festival at Harbin and it was really super duper amazing! He even had a photo holding an adorable snow-white fox! Wish I was there too.
Thinking of travelling to Harbin in Sept 2011. As my husband came from Harbin in 1952 I would like to visit the area where the russians lived back in 1940-1952 or thereabout. Could you give me an idea where to look on a map
Right in the very northeast, in the middle of the chicken’s head.
hello ,i m from sierra loene. i have f visa now,and i want extend it for 6months.